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2026 Tax Rates · Single Filer

Massachusetts vs Illinois
Income Tax Comparison

On a $100K salary, Massachusetts keeps you $50 more than Illinois.

Massachusetts

$74,400

take-home on $100K

Top rate: 5.0%

Illinois

$74,350

take-home on $100K

Top rate: 4.95%

State Tax Rate

5.0%

Massachusetts

Annual Savings on $100K

$50

Massachusetts advantage

State Tax Rate

4.95%

Illinois

Massachusetts vs Illinois — Take-Home Pay by Salary (2026)

Single filer, standard deduction, no other adjustments.

Gross SalaryMassachusetts Take-HomeIllinois Take-HomeMassachusetts Saves
$40K$32,540(18.6%)$32,460(18.8%)+$80/yr
$50K$40,075(19.9%)$40,000(20.0%)+$75/yr
$60K$47,610(20.6%)$47,540(20.8%)+$70/yr
$75K$58,063(22.6%)$58,000(22.7%)+$62/yr
$100K$74,400(25.6%)$74,350(25.6%)+$50/yr
$125K$90,674(27.5%)$90,636(27.5%)+$37/yr
$150K$106,511(29.0%)$106,486(29.0%)+$25/yr
$200K$139,147(30.4%)$139,147(30.4%)+$0/yr

2026 IRS brackets · FICA included · State tax estimated · Numbers rounded

↔ View Illinois vs Massachusetts instead

Detailed Tax Breakdown on $100,000 Salary

Massachusetts — $100K Salary
Federal Income Tax$13,170
Massachusetts State Tax$4,780
Social Security (6.2%)$6,200
Medicare (1.45%)$1,450
Total Tax$25,600
Annual Take-Home$74,400
Illinois — $100K Salary
Federal Income Tax$13,170
Illinois State Tax$4,830
Social Security (6.2%)$6,200
Medicare (1.45%)$1,450
Total Tax$25,650
Annual Take-Home$74,350

Massachusetts vs Illinois Income Tax — FAQ

Which state has lower taxes, Massachusetts or Illinois?

Massachusetts has lower income taxes than Illinois. On a $100,000 salary (2026), Massachusetts residents take home $50 more per year. Massachusetts top state rate: 5.0%; Illinois: 4.95%. At $200K the gap grows to $0/year.

What is the income tax rate in Massachusetts vs Illinois?

Massachusetts top state income tax rate: 5.0%. Illinois top rate: 4.95%. Both states also have the same federal income tax rates and FICA (Social Security + Medicare) taxes.

Is it worth moving from Illinois to Massachusetts for taxes?

Moving from Illinois to Massachusetts could save you $50/year on a $100K salary — that's $4/month. Over 10 years, that's potentially $500 in tax savings, not accounting for raises or investment growth. However, cost of living differences (housing, property taxes, sales tax) should also factor in.

Does Massachusetts or Illinois have higher sales tax?

Income tax is only part of the picture. Be sure to also compare sales tax, property taxes, and cost of living. This tool focuses on state income tax differences. For a complete picture, research each state's total tax burden.

Which state is better for high earners, Massachusetts or Illinois?

At $200,000 gross salary, Massachusetts take-home is $139,147 vs $139,147 in Illinois — a difference of $0 per year. The gap widens significantly at higher incomes due to progressive tax brackets.

How are taxes calculated for Massachusetts vs Illinois?

All figures are for a single filer using the standard deduction with no other adjustments (no 401k, no pre-tax benefits). Federal income tax, Social Security (6.2% up to $176,100), and Medicare (1.45%) are the same in both states. The difference is entirely due to state income tax: Massachusetts charges up to 5.0% vs Illinois charges up to 4.95%.

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