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2026 Tax Rates · Single Filer

Illinois vs Pennsylvania
Income Tax Comparison

On a $100K salary, Pennsylvania keeps you $1,760 more than Illinois.

Illinois

$74,350

take-home on $100K

Top rate: 4.95%

Pennsylvania

$76,110

take-home on $100K

Top rate: 3.07%

State Tax Rate

4.95%

Illinois

Annual Savings on $100K

$1,760

Pennsylvania advantage

State Tax Rate

3.07%

Pennsylvania

Illinois vs Pennsylvania — Take-Home Pay by Salary (2026)

Single filer, standard deduction, no other adjustments.

Gross SalaryIllinois Take-HomePennsylvania Take-HomePennsylvania Saves
$40K$32,460(18.8%)$33,092(17.3%)+$632/yr
$50K$40,000(20.0%)$40,820(18.4%)+$820/yr
$60K$47,540(20.8%)$48,548(19.1%)+$1,008/yr
$75K$58,000(22.7%)$59,290(20.9%)+$1,290/yr
$100K$74,350(25.6%)$76,110(23.9%)+$1,760/yr
$125K$90,636(27.5%)$92,866(25.7%)+$2,230/yr
$150K$106,486(29.0%)$109,186(27.2%)+$2,700/yr
$200K$139,147(30.4%)$142,787(28.6%)+$3,640/yr

2026 IRS brackets · FICA included · State tax estimated · Numbers rounded

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Detailed Tax Breakdown on $100,000 Salary

Illinois — $100K Salary
Federal Income Tax$13,170
Illinois State Tax$4,830
Social Security (6.2%)$6,200
Medicare (1.45%)$1,450
Total Tax$25,650
Annual Take-Home$74,350
Pennsylvania — $100K Salary
Federal Income Tax$13,170
Pennsylvania State Tax$3,070
Social Security (6.2%)$6,200
Medicare (1.45%)$1,450
Total Tax$23,890
Annual Take-Home$76,110

Illinois vs Pennsylvania Income Tax — FAQ

Which state has lower taxes, Illinois or Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania has lower income taxes than Illinois. On a $100,000 salary (2026), Pennsylvania residents take home $1,760 more per year. Pennsylvania top state rate: 3.07%; Illinois: 4.95%. At $200K the gap grows to $3,640/year.

What is the income tax rate in Illinois vs Pennsylvania?

Illinois top state income tax rate: 4.95%. Pennsylvania top rate: 3.07%. Both states also have the same federal income tax rates and FICA (Social Security + Medicare) taxes.

Is it worth moving from Illinois to Pennsylvania for taxes?

Moving from Illinois to Pennsylvania could save you $1,760/year on a $100K salary — that's $147/month. Over 10 years, that's potentially $17,600 in tax savings, not accounting for raises or investment growth. However, cost of living differences (housing, property taxes, sales tax) should also factor in.

Does Illinois or Pennsylvania have higher sales tax?

Income tax is only part of the picture. Be sure to also compare sales tax, property taxes, and cost of living. This tool focuses on state income tax differences. For a complete picture, research each state's total tax burden.

Which state is better for high earners, Illinois or Pennsylvania?

At $200,000 gross salary, Pennsylvania take-home is $142,787 vs $139,147 in Illinois — a difference of $3,640 per year. The gap widens significantly at higher incomes due to progressive tax brackets.

How are taxes calculated for Illinois vs Pennsylvania?

All figures are for a single filer using the standard deduction with no other adjustments (no 401k, no pre-tax benefits). Federal income tax, Social Security (6.2% up to $176,100), and Medicare (1.45%) are the same in both states. The difference is entirely due to state income tax: Illinois charges up to 4.95% vs Pennsylvania charges up to 3.07%.

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